One of the most common diseases in men is prostatitis. Under no circumstances should you delay its treatment, because the prostate gland performs important functions, and its inflammation is exacerbated by a dangerous infection. How do the symptoms of prostatitis manifest themselves in men?
Below we will tell you what symptoms can be diagnosed with this disease and consider its treatment methods.
Symptoms of the disease
As a rule, there are three types of painful symptoms:
- Disorders of the genitourinary system. Accompanied by incision of the groin area during urination and the desire to use the toilet regularly. Bleeding is possible. Urine occurs in small portions;
- Sexual dysfunction. This is accompanied by pain in the duct, rectum during ejaculation. There is a decrease in potency, frequent emissions, loss of orgasm. There is also a decrease or complete absence of erection;
- Nervous system disorders. They are accompanied by apathy, aggression, psychological and emotional distress.
Types of diseases
Chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostatitis, the symptoms are pronounced only during exacerbation. There are no symptoms during remission. During the illness, the temperature may rise, joints may ache, sweating increases, the patient suffers from insomnia, there is no appetite at all, there is apathy, fever, chills. Headaches are not excluded.
This type of disease is caused by fungi or viruses that enter the lower pelvic organs. Representatives of such fauna are E. coli, staphylococci, chlamydia. It should be noted that Helicobacter is not included in the list of causes - this is natural, because it does not cause prostatitis.
Of course, each of us has germs that cause disease. However, the human body is designed in such a way that the immune system prevents them from multiplying. Therefore, if the protective function is violated, the man easily becomes a hostage of inflammatory processes. At the first symptoms it is necessary to consult a doctor. He will perform a rectal examination, perform the necessary tests and prescribe a course of treatment.
Bacterial prostatitis
This type of disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria. The symptomatology is the same as in chronic prostatitis. The most chronic form is flowing bacterial prostatitis. Such inflammation must be treated comprehensively. Only the general effect of medications, prostate massage and other physiotherapy procedures will prevent the disease from becoming chronic.
Authorized urologists prescribe antibiotics. They destroy all pathogenic microorganisms. It is very important to come to the doctor on time. Once the condition improves, you can not stop taking the drug, because it can worsen the result and you can suffer from this disease for many years.
Sclerotic prostatitis
Sclerotic prostatitis manifests itself in people suffering from persistent constipation, as well as when taking certain medications. The disease is characterized by a decrease in the prostate gland and the thickening of its tissues - this type of disease can not be cured.
Prostatopotic prostatitis
The causes of the prostatopoic type of the disease have not yet been clarified. Accompanied by excruciating pain in the groin. Treatment is prescribed to patients individually.
Bacterial prostatitis
Abacterial prostatitis develops due to stagnation of seminal fluid, circulatory disorders. However, the most common cause is zinc deficiency. It is an important component of the male reproductive system. Zinc is responsible for the proper production of hormones, the body's potential and reproductive function.
Such a disease is accompanied by a feeling of tightness in the groin, lower abdomen and perineum. Sometimes there is pain in the back and tailbone. This situation can last for several months. Anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs, as well as herbal medicines are prescribed during treatment.
Symptomatic prostatitis
The peculiarity of asymptomatic prostatitis is that the disease persists without any symptoms. Unfortunately, the disease manifests itself in the late stages. At this time, the prostate gland is very large, urine output is impaired. Urine is analyzed for bacteria and white blood cells to diagnose the disease. Such prostatitis is often chronic.
If there is no erection in the morning and there are frequent calls in the dark, it indicates the onset of the disease.
Timely treatment should not be neglected, as inflammation of the prostate gland can be chronic. Damage to your bladder can also make it harder for you to go to the toilet. Neglect of one's own health threatens infertility, abscesses, cystitis and sepsis. Some of the results can only be treated surgically.
Do not try to treat without the help of specialists. Consult your doctor before using any method.
Is prostatitis contagious and how can it be treated?
Sex with prostatitis is not forbidden. After all, the cause of this disease is its absence. The presented disease belongs only to the stronger sex. However, sperm contain elements that cause inflammation. Therefore, if such sperm enters the female genitals, it can cause serious problems in a woman's reproductive function. It is very important to protect yourself and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Prostate massage
This method of treatment of prostatitis is prescribed as concomitant therapy. In addition, massage is an excellent prevention of the disease. With its help, the urologist can understand the stage of the tumor. Massage of the prostate gland can help prevent the accumulation of sperm, a common cause of inflammation.
This procedure relaxes the gland, improves blood circulation and saturates the body with oxygen. It also relieves unpleasant symptoms, anxiety, prevents the development of cancer and normalizes urination.
Urological treatment
When you go to the clinic, you will most likely be prescribed medication or surgery. It all depends on the stage of the disease.
Take the drug only on the advice of specialists, as some drugs have a number of contraindications.
If the disease does not respond to drug treatment, then the patient is sent for surgery. The most common method is transurethral resection. During this procedure, the tumor is removed through the urethra. Often such operations are prescribed in the middle stage of the disease, in the absence of an infectious lesion. Such interference does not protect sexual function.
The best solution is minimally invasive. In this way, a puncture is made in the skin, and then the damaged tissue in the bladder is removed. However, the advantages include the possibility of injury and the penetration of infections, the absence of complications. Such an operation is possible at any stage of the disease.
Recommendations
Special attention should be paid to nutrition. Try to eliminate fatty, heavy, spicy and fried foods from your diet forever. Do not use too much flour, dough and pickles. Adjust your menu. Eat only healthy and natural foods, including vegetables and fruits, nuts, lean meats, dried fruits, and freshly squeezed juices.
Stay away from alcohol, coffee, eggs, fatty meats and mushrooms. Forget greasy soups, hot spices, fizzy drinks.
Take a soothing bath with herbal teas such as chamomile. It copes perfectly with inflammation, removes toxins, helps the kidneys and liver, restores metabolism. It should be noted that physical activity is needed. Exercising lightly, swimming in the pool, walking in the morning and following a special diet will help prevent prostate disease.
If you have already had prostatitis once, see your urologist once a year. This is necessary to monitor your condition and prevent recurrence of the disease.